Blackburn R
Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Liverpool, UK.
J Pers Disord. 1998 Spring;12(1):77-85. doi: 10.1521/pedi.1998.12.1.77.
Interpersonal theorists have conceptualised personality disorders as extreme styles defined by the interpersonal circle. Tests of this proposition have previously relied on self-report measures of interpersonal style. This study examined the relationships between observer ratings of interpersonal style (Chart of Interpersonal Reactions in Closed Living Environment [CIR-CLE]) and the personality disorder scales of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-I) in a sample of male forensic psychiatric inpatients (N = 104). Statistically significant interpersonal components were found for most personality disorder scales, but relationships were generally modest. The results are consistent with the view that the interpersonal circle provides a partial classification of personality disorders.
人际关系理论学家将人格障碍概念化为由人际圈定义的极端风格。此前对这一命题的检验依赖于人际风格的自我报告测量。本研究在一个男性法医精神病住院患者样本（N = 104）中，考察了人际风格的观察者评分（封闭生活环境中的人际反应图表[CIR-CLE]）与米隆临床多轴问卷（MCMI-I）的人格障碍量表之间的关系。在大多数人格障碍量表中发现了具有统计学意义的人际成分，但关系总体上较为适度。结果与人际圈为人格障碍提供部分分类的观点一致。
