Pattison J R, Mace J E, Dane D S
J Med Microbiol. 1976 Aug;9(3):355-7. doi: 10.1099/00222615-9-3-355.
Serum specimens tested for rubella-specific IgM by the haemagglutination-inhibition technique may give false-positive results due to (a) storage at -20 degrees C, (b) bacterial contamination, or (c) inactivation at 56 degrees C. These false-positive reactions can be distinguished from rubella-specific IgM activity by their resistance to 2-ME.
采用血凝抑制技术检测风疹特异性 IgM 的血清标本可能会因以下原因出现假阳性结果:(a) 在 -20℃ 下储存;(b) 细菌污染;或 (c) 在 56℃ 下失活。这些假阳性反应可通过其对 2-ME 的抗性与风疹特异性 IgM 活性相区分。