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罂粟碱加前列腺素E1与单独使用前列腺素E1用于体内注射治疗的比较

Papaverine plus prostaglandin E1 versus prostaglandin E1 alone for intracorporeal injection therapy.

作者信息

Zaher T F

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1998;30(2):193-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02550576.

Abstract

PURPOSE

A study comparing intracorporeal injection of prostaglandin E1 (one-drug solution) and papaverine plus prostaglandin E1 (2-drug solution) for treatment of impotence.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 100 impotent patients had intracorporeal injections of the one-drug and 2-drug solution alternatively in 3 sessions. The quality and duration of erections were assessed.

RESULTS

Seventy-five per cent of the patients developed full erection with the 2-drug solution compared to 50% with the one-drug solution. The average duration of erections was 60 minutes and 45 minutes, respectively. The complication rate was higher for the 2-drug solution.

CONCLUSION

Papaverine plus prostaglandin E1 is superior to prostaglandin E1 alone for treatment of impotence, but has a higher rate of complications. Intracavemous injection of vasoactive drugs is a very effective and important way for treatment of impotence. Papaverine plus prostaglandin E1 had been used for treatment of impotence alone or combined. A blind study was done to compare efficiency and complication rates of intracavemous injection of papaverine plus prostaglandin E1 (2-drug solution) with prostaglandin E1 alone.

摘要

目的

一项比较前列腺素E1体内注射(单药溶液)和罂粟碱加前列腺素E1(双药溶液)治疗阳痿的研究。

材料与方法

总共100例阳痿患者在3个疗程中交替进行单药溶液和双药溶液的体内注射。对勃起的质量和持续时间进行评估。

结果

使用双药溶液的患者中有75%出现完全勃起,而使用单药溶液的患者中这一比例为50%。勃起的平均持续时间分别为60分钟和45分钟。双药溶液的并发症发生率更高。

结论

罂粟碱加前列腺素E1治疗阳痿优于单独使用前列腺素E1,但并发症发生率更高。海绵体内注射血管活性药物是治疗阳痿非常有效且重要的方法。罂粟碱加前列腺素E1已单独或联合用于治疗阳痿。进行了一项盲法研究,以比较海绵体内注射罂粟碱加前列腺素E1(双药溶液)与单独使用前列腺素E1的疗效和并发症发生率。

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