1991年至1995年期间家庭接触枪支、上膛枪支和手枪的州估计数。
State estimates of household exposure to firearms, loaded firearms, and handguns, 1991 through 1995.
作者信息
Powell K E, Jacklin B C, Nelson D E, Bland S
机构信息
Division of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga 30341-3724, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1998 Jun;88(6):969-72. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.6.969.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
Variations among states in household exposure to firearms, loaded firearms, and handguns were examined.
METHODS
Data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System in 22 states were used to estimate the prevalence of adults and children exposed to household firearms.
RESULTS
The prevalence of adults living in households with firearms ranged from 12% to 57%; the corresponding ranges were 1% to 23% for loaded firearms and 5% to 36% for handguns. The prevalence of children less than 18 years of age living in households with loaded firearms ranged from 2% to 12%.
CONCLUSIONS
Important variations among states exist in the prevalence of adults and children living in households with firearms, loaded firearms, and handguns.
摘要
目的
研究各州家庭中接触枪支、实弹枪支和手枪情况的差异。
方法
利用22个州行为风险因素监测系统的数据来估计接触家用枪支的成人和儿童的患病率。
结果
生活在有枪支家庭中的成年人患病率在12%至57%之间；实弹枪支的相应范围为1%至23%，手枪为5%至36%。生活在有实弹枪支家庭中的18岁以下儿童患病率在2%至12%之间。
结论
各州在生活有枪支、实弹枪支和手枪的家庭中的成人和儿童患病率方面存在重要差异。
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