Wolraich M L, Feurer I D, Hannah J N, Baumgaertel A, Pinnock T Y
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1998 Apr;26(2):141-52. doi: 10.1023/a:1022673906401.
This study examines the psychometric properties of the Vanderbilt AD/HD Diagnostic Teacher Rating Scale (VADTRS) and provides preliminary normative data from a large, geographically defined population. The VADTRS consists of the complete list of DSM-IV AD/HD symptoms, a screen for other disruptive behavior disorders, anxiety and depression, and ratings of academic and classroom behavior performance. Teachers in one suburban county completed the scale for their students during 2 consecutive years. Statistical methods included (a) exploratory and confirmatory latent variable analyses of item data, (b) evaluation of the internal consistency of the latent dimensions, (c) evaluation of latent structure concordance between school year samples, and (d) preliminary evaluation of criterion-related validity. The instrument comprises four behavioral dimensions and two performance dimensions. The behavioral dimensions were concordant between school years and were consistent with a priori DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. Correlations between latent dimensions and relevant, known disorders or problems varied from .25 to .66.
本研究检验了范德比尔特注意力缺陷多动障碍(AD/HD)诊断教师评定量表(VADTRS)的心理测量特性,并提供了来自一个地域明确的大样本人群的初步常模数据。VADTRS包括《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版(DSM-IV)中AD/HD症状的完整列表、其他破坏性行为障碍、焦虑和抑郁的筛查,以及学业和课堂行为表现的评定。一个郊区县的教师连续两年为他们的学生填写该量表。统计方法包括:(a)对项目数据进行探索性和验证性潜变量分析;(b)评估潜维度的内部一致性;(c)评估学年样本之间的潜结构一致性;以及(d)对与标准相关的效度进行初步评估。该工具包括四个行为维度和两个表现维度。行为维度在各学年之间是一致的,并且与先验的DSM-IV诊断标准相符。潜维度与相关的已知障碍或问题之间的相关性在0.25至0.66之间。