Martínez Subías J, Domínguez Ugidos L J, Urpegui García A, Sancho Serrano E, Royo López J, Millán Guevara J, Valles Varela H
Servicio de ORL, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza.
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1998 Apr;49(3):234-6.
Middle-ear cancer represents 5 to 10% of all ear neoplasms. Risk factors include chronic suppurative pathology of the middle ear and prior irradiation. Most malignant tumors are squamous-cell carcinomas. We report the case of a 51-year-old woman with this process. The ideal treatment is mastoidectomy or pterosectomy followed by radiotherapy. We made a bibliographic review of the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of middle-ear cancer. Five-year survival rates range from 25 to 50% in patients who undergo surgery and radiotherapy.
中耳癌占所有耳部肿瘤的5%至10%。危险因素包括中耳慢性化脓性病变和既往放疗史。大多数恶性肿瘤为鳞状细胞癌。我们报告了一名患有此病的51岁女性病例。理想的治疗方法是乳突切除术或颞骨次全切除术,然后进行放射治疗。我们对中耳癌的临床表现、诊断、治疗和预后进行了文献综述。接受手术和放疗的患者五年生存率在25%至50%之间。