de Aluja A S, Martinez M J J, Villalobos A N
Department of Pathology, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, DF.
Vet Parasitol. 1998 Mar 31;76(1-2):71-9. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(97)00059-9.
In spite of the vast knowledge that exists in the fields of immunology, biochemistry, diagnosis and treatment, the basic facts about the dynamics of the transmission of Taenia solium are incomplete. The present study determines the age at which piglets become infected in a rural community of Mexico, where the climate is divided into the dry and rainy seasons. It was found that piglets become infected during the dry months, not so during the rainy season. They pick up eggs at the age of 2 to 4 weeks and the metacestodes are present in the liver. In older animals aged 4 to 6 months, the larvae were also found in the muscles. In a 6-month-old pig larvae were found in the muscles and brain. These findings may be explained by behavioural studies of free living pigs and climatic conditions.
尽管在免疫学、生物化学、诊断和治疗领域已有大量知识,但关于猪带绦虫传播动态的基本事实仍不完整。本研究确定了墨西哥一个农村社区仔猪感染的年龄,该社区气候分为旱季和雨季。研究发现,仔猪在旱季感染,雨季则不然。它们在2至4周龄时摄取虫卵,肝内有囊尾蚴。在4至6月龄的大龄动物中,肌肉中也发现了幼虫。在一头6月龄猪的肌肉和脑中发现了幼虫。这些发现可以通过对自由放养的猪的行为研究和气候条件来解释。