Janke M K, Eberhard J W
Department of Motor Vehicles, Sacramento, CA 95818, USA.
Accid Anal Prev. 1998 May;30(3):347-61. doi: 10.1016/s0001-4575(97)00112-7.
An exploratory study is being conducted jointly by the California Department of Motor Vehicles and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to develop a licensing agency assessment battery for elderly drivers with dementia or other aging-related medical conditions. A preliminary battery of nondriving tests and road tests is described; test results for a small pilot sample are presented, and the tests are evaluated in terms of their utility for detecting functional impairment and predicting driving performance. Some considerations that shape construction of a test battery for licensing agency use are discussed in relation to these goals and the givens of a driver licensing environment.
加利福尼亚机动车管理局和美国国家公路交通安全管理局正在联合开展一项探索性研究，以开发一套针对患有痴呆症或其他与衰老相关疾病的老年驾驶员的驾照颁发机构评估组合测试。文中描述了一套初步的非驾驶测试和路测；展示了一个小试点样本的测试结果，并根据这些测试在检测功能损伤和预测驾驶表现方面的效用对其进行了评估。结合这些目标以及驾照颁发环境的已知条件，讨论了一些影响构建供驾照颁发机构使用的测试组合的因素。
