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1997年美国全国、各州及城市地区19至35个月龄儿童的疫苗接种覆盖率

National, state, and urban area vaccination coverage levels among children aged 19-35 months--United States, 1997.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998 Jul 10;47(26):547-54.

PMID:9675017
Abstract

CDC's National Immunization Survey (NIS) provides ongoing national estimates of vaccination coverage among children aged 19-35 months, based on the data for the most recent 12 months, for each of the 50 states and for 28 selected urban areas. The NIS was implemented in April 1994 to monitor vaccination coverage levels as part of the Childhood Immunization Initiative (CII), a national strategy to ensure high vaccination coverage of children during the first 2 years of life. This report presents the findings of the 1997 NIS, which indicate that vaccination coverage among U.S. children aged 19-35 months remains at the highest levels ever, but that some new vaccines or recommended vaccine doses are below 90% coverage levels.

摘要

美国疾病控制与预防中心的国家免疫调查(NIS)基于最近12个月的数据,对50个州以及28个选定城市地区的19至35个月大儿童的疫苗接种覆盖率进行持续的全国性估算。NIS于1994年4月实施,作为儿童免疫计划(CII)的一部分,监测疫苗接种覆盖率水平,CII是一项确保儿童在生命的头两年获得高疫苗接种覆盖率的国家战略。本报告介绍了1997年NIS的调查结果,结果表明,美国19至35个月大儿童的疫苗接种覆盖率仍处于有史以来的最高水平,但一些新疫苗或推荐的疫苗剂量覆盖率低于90%。

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