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[皮肤科患者生活质量评估]

[Assessment of the quality of life of patients in dermatology].

作者信息

Iliev D, Furrer L, Elsner P

机构信息

Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Zürich.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1998 Jun;49(6):453-6. doi: 10.1007/s001050050769.

Abstract

A judgement on the patient's quality of life cannot be based solely on the information about the clinical severity of a disease. Very often there is no correlation between these parameters. It is necessary to assess the quality of life by a health status questionnaire since non-life threatening diseases common in dermatology influence the quality of life very much. The most frequently used questionnaires are the SF-36 and the Nottingham Health Profile. However, these forms do not evaluate all dermatologic patients adequately. Therefore specific tools such as the DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) and Skindex have been established for dermatology. Further disease-specific questionnaires have been created to measure time related changes in dermatological patients.

摘要

对患者生活质量的判断不能仅基于疾病临床严重程度的信息。这些参数之间往往没有相关性。由于皮肤病学中常见的非危及生命的疾病对生活质量影响很大,因此有必要通过健康状况问卷来评估生活质量。最常用的问卷是SF-36和诺丁汉健康概况问卷。然而,这些表格并不能充分评估所有皮肤病患者。因此,已经为皮肤病学建立了诸如皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)和皮肤指数等特定工具。还创建了进一步的疾病特异性问卷来测量皮肤病患者与时间相关的变化。

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