Roberts C S, Turney M E, Knowles A M
Psychosocial Oncology Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa 33612-9497, USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 1998;27(4):3-18. doi: 10.1300/J010v27n04_02.
Although researchers agree that cancer during adolescence does not lead to serious psychopathology, the adolescent patient is confronted with a number of biopsychosocial problems. This article reviews the literature on nine psychosocial issues: (1) Health concerns, (2) Family relationships, (3) Sexual and reproductive issues, (4) Peer relationships, (5) Body image, (6) School disruption, (7) Interaction with treatment team, (8) Future goals and career development, and (9) Positive life changes. Practice implications and support group interventions for this population are presented.
尽管研究人员一致认为青少年患癌症不会导致严重的精神病理学问题,但青少年患者仍面临一些生物心理社会问题。本文回顾了关于九个社会心理问题的文献:(1)健康问题,(2)家庭关系,(3)性与生殖问题,(4)同伴关系,(5)身体形象,(6)学业中断,(7)与治疗团队的互动,(8)未来目标和职业发展,以及(9)积极的生活变化。文中还介绍了针对这一人群的实践意义和支持小组干预措施。