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静脉闭塞功能障碍患者阴茎组织的电子显微镜检查结果:阴茎活检有必要吗?

Electron microscopic findings of penile tissues in veno-occlusive dysfunction: is penile biopsy necessary?

作者信息

Başar M, Sargon M F, Başar H, Celik H, Başar R, Yildiz M, Akalin Z

机构信息

1st Urology Clinic, Ankara Numune Hospital, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1998;30(3):331-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02550320.

DOI:10.1007/BF02550320
PMID:9696343
Abstract

In this study, we examined the biopsy patterns of penile tissues taken during operation from patients subjected to surgical treatment for veno-occlusive dysfunction, and evaluated the importance of penile biopsy. We evaluated the findings from 17 patients with venous impotence. Fourteen of them underwent total vein ligation and the rest penile prosthesis implantation. Tissue specimens taken from superficial and deep dorsal veins, tunica albuginea and corpus cavernosum during operation were examined under electron microscope. Tissue specimens taken from 3 cadavers were used as the control group. Although the deep and superficial vein specimens of all patients did not show significant differences, oedema and increase of fibroblasts in collagen fibres of the corpus cavernosum and tunica albuginea were demonstrated. We concluded that penile biopsy as an invasive method does not give enough information about the choice of treatment for erectile dysfunction.

摘要

在本研究中,我们检查了因静脉闭塞功能障碍接受手术治疗的患者在手术过程中获取的阴茎组织活检模式,并评估了阴茎活检的重要性。我们评估了17例静脉性阳痿患者的检查结果。其中14例接受了全静脉结扎,其余接受了阴茎假体植入。术中从浅表和深部背静脉、白膜和海绵体获取的组织标本在电子显微镜下进行检查。取自3具尸体的组织标本用作对照组。虽然所有患者的深部和浅表静脉标本未显示出显著差异,但海绵体和白膜的胶原纤维中出现了水肿和成纤维细胞增多的情况。我们得出结论,阴茎活检作为一种侵入性方法,对于勃起功能障碍治疗方法的选择并不能提供足够的信息。

相似文献

1
Electron microscopic findings of penile tissues in veno-occlusive dysfunction: is penile biopsy necessary?静脉闭塞功能障碍患者阴茎组织的电子显微镜检查结果:阴茎活检有必要吗?
Int Urol Nephrol. 1998;30(3):331-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02550320.
2
Tunica albuginea overlapping: a novel technique for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.白膜重叠术:一种治疗勃起功能障碍的新技术。
Andrologia. 2005 Oct;37(5):180-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.2005.00678.x.
3
A histopathological study of deep dorsal penile vein in venogenic impotence.
Acta Urol Belg. 1994 Dec;62(4):61-7.
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Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical characterization of the tunica albuginea in Peyronie's disease and veno-occlusive dysfunction.佩罗尼氏病和静脉闭塞功能障碍中白膜的超微结构和免疫组织化学特征
J Androl. 1996 Mar-Apr;17(2):96-103.
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Treatment of penile deep dorsal venous leakage of erectile dysfunction by embedding the deep dorsal vein of the penis: a single center experience with 17 patients.阴茎背深静脉包埋术治疗勃起功能障碍的阴茎背深静脉漏:17例患者的单中心经验
J Sex Med. 2009 May;6(5):1467-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.01080.x. Epub 2009 Jan 7.
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Comparative study between corpus cavernosum-electromyography findings and electron microscopy of cavernosal muscle biopsies in erectile dysfunction patients.勃起功能障碍患者海绵体肌电图检查结果与海绵体肌肉活检电子显微镜检查结果的对比研究。
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On the pathogenesis of penile venous leakage: role of the tunica albuginea.阴茎静脉漏的发病机制:白膜的作用。
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Penile vein ligation for venogenic impotence.阴茎静脉结扎术治疗静脉性阳痿
Eur Urol. 1994;26(1):46-51. doi: 10.1159/000475341.
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[The indications for operations on the penile veins in venogenic erectile impotence].[静脉性勃起功能障碍中阴茎静脉手术的适应证]
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[Treatment of erectile dysfunction in cases of venous and corporovenous insufficiency of phallus].阴茎静脉及海绵体静脉功能不全病例中勃起功能障碍的治疗
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2000(4):49-51.

本文引用的文献

1
Surgical treatment of venous leakage: medium-term follow-up.静脉漏的手术治疗:中期随访
Eur Urol. 1993;23(3):352-6. doi: 10.1159/000474628.
2
Venous impotence: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment.
J Urol. 1993 May;149(5 Pt 2):1238-45. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36358-9.
3
Standardization of penile blood flow parameters in normal men using intracavernous prostaglandin E1 and visual sexual stimulation.使用海绵体内前列腺素E1和视觉性刺激对正常男性阴茎血流参数进行标准化。
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4
Pathophysiology of erectile dysfunction.勃起功能障碍的病理生理学
Urology. 1993 Oct;42(4):468-81. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(93)90391-m.
5
Computerized measurement of penile elastic fibres in potent and impotent men.勃起功能正常和勃起功能障碍男性阴茎弹性纤维的计算机测量
Eur Urol. 1994;25(2):142-4. doi: 10.1159/000475269.
6
Prognostic factors for the postoperative outcome of penile venous surgery for venogenic erectile dysfunction.静脉性勃起功能障碍阴茎静脉手术术后结果的预后因素
J Urol. 1994 Apr;151(4):880-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)35112-1.
7
Objective quantification of cavernous endothelium in potent and impotent men.对有勃起功能和勃起功能障碍男性的海绵体内皮进行客观量化。
J Urol. 1995 Apr;153(4):1136-8.
8
Venous leak surgery: long-term follow-up of patients undergoing excision and ligation of the deep dorsal vein of the penis.静脉漏手术:阴茎背深静脉切除结扎术患者的长期随访
Br J Urol. 1995 Aug;76(2):192-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07673.x.
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Neural control of penile erection.阴茎勃起的神经控制
Urol Clin North Am. 1995 Nov;22(4):747-66.
10
The penis as a vascular organ. The importance of corporal smooth muscle tone in the control of erection.阴茎作为一个血管性器官。海绵体平滑肌张力在勃起控制中的重要性。
Urol Clin North Am. 1995 Nov;22(4):727-45.