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[肺尘埃中纤维浓度的测定(作者译)]

[The measurement of fibre concentrations in lung dusts (author's transl)].

作者信息

Friedrichs K H, Einbrodt H J

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1976 Mar;161(5-6):545-50.

PMID:970027
Abstract

Measurements in ambient air have indicated, that air pollution contains fibrous dusts in various concentration. Moreover it seems to be necessary to get informations of the fiber content in the lungs of men. In this investigation 22 dusts, which were isolated by formamide-methode from lungs, were analysed. Methods of preparation and evaluation of the lung dust of people, which were occupational non-asbestos-exposed, are described. Fiber concentration per mg lung dust lies between 10 X 10(3) and 535 X 10(3). Most of the fibers were shorter than 10 mum. Because of the limitation of the evaluation-technique it was not possible to analyse the fibers with regard to their chemical composition.

摘要

对环境空气的测量表明,空气污染中含有不同浓度的纤维状粉尘。此外,获取人体肺部纤维含量的信息似乎很有必要。在这项研究中,对通过甲酰胺法从肺部分离出的22种粉尘进行了分析。描述了对职业性非石棉暴露人群肺部粉尘的制备和评估方法。每毫克肺尘中的纤维浓度在10×10³至535×10³之间。大多数纤维短于10微米。由于评估技术的限制,无法对纤维的化学成分进行分析。

相似文献

1
[The measurement of fibre concentrations in lung dusts (author's transl)].[肺尘埃中纤维浓度的测定(作者译)]
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1976 Mar;161(5-6):545-50.
2
[Measurement of the fibrous dusts in West Germany. Fiber concentration in the vicinity of objects and buildings with asbestos-containing building materials].[西德纤维性粉尘的测量。含石棉建筑材料的物体和建筑物附近的纤维浓度]
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Comparing milled fiber, Quebec ore, and textile factory dust: has another piece of the asbestos puzzle fallen into place?比较研磨纤维、魁北克矿石和纺织厂粉尘:石棉之谜的另一块拼图是否已经就位?
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[Studies on the damaging effects of soots with special regard to their carcinogen action. 8. Tests on human lungs for their content of dust and benzopyrene in the area of Heidelberg].[关于烟灰的损害作用特别是其致癌作用的研究。8. 海德堡地区人体肺部灰尘和苯并芘含量的检测]
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Asbestos retention in human respiratory tissues: comparative measurements in lung parenchyma and in parietal pleura.石棉在人体呼吸组织中的留存:肺实质与壁层胸膜的对比测量
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Mineral fibres and dusts in lungs of subjects living in an urban environment.城市环境中居民肺部的矿物纤维与粉尘
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引用本文的文献

1
Concentrations and dimensions of coated and uncoated asbestos fibres in the human lung.人体肺部中涂层和未涂层石棉纤维的浓度及尺寸。
Br J Ind Med. 1980 Feb;37(1):25-32. doi: 10.1136/oem.37.1.25.