Wann D L, Lane T M, Duncan L E, Goodson S L
Department of Psychology, Murray State University, KY 42071, USA.
Percept Mot Skills. 1998 Jun;86(3 Pt 2):1419-22. doi: 10.2466/pms.1998.86.3c.1419.
This study tested two hypotheses involving the use of sport spectating as an opportunity to spend time with one's family. First, it was hypothesized that scores on Family Motivation would be higher for fans who were married or had children than for unmarried fans without children. Second, it was predicted that among sport fans who were married or had children, those preferring a Nonaggressive sport would report higher scores on Family Motivation than those preferring an Aggressive sport. Analysis confirmed the first hypothesis while refuting the second.
本研究检验了两个关于将观看体育赛事作为与家人共度时光的机会的假设。首先,假设已婚或有孩子的球迷在家庭动机方面的得分会高于未婚且无子女的球迷。其次,预测在已婚或有孩子的体育迷中,喜欢非对抗性运动的人在家庭动机方面的得分会高于喜欢对抗性运动的人。分析证实了第一个假设,同时驳斥了第二个假设。