Helou A, Ollenschläger G
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Abtl. Epidemiologie und Sozialmedizin Arztliche Zentralstelle Qualitätssicherung, Köln.
Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich. 1998 Jun;92(5):361-5.
Recently a German appraisal instrument for clinical guidelines was published that could be used by various parties in formal evaluation of guidelines. An user's guide to the appraisal instrument was designed that contains a detailed explanation for each question to ensure that the instrument is interpreted consistently. This paper describes the purposes, format and contents of the user's guide, and reviews the key factors influencing the validity of guidelines. Taking into account international experiences, the purposes, chances and methodological limitations of a prospective assessment of clinical practice guidelines are discussed.
最近,一种用于临床指南的德国评估工具已发布,各方可使用该工具对指南进行正式评估。还设计了一份评估工具用户指南,其中对每个问题都进行了详细解释,以确保对该工具的解释保持一致。本文介绍了用户指南的目的、格式和内容,并审视了影响指南有效性的关键因素。考虑到国际经验,本文还讨论了对临床实践指南进行前瞻性评估的目的、机遇和方法局限性。