Fussell L W
Tyson Foods, Inc., Springdale, Arkansas 72764, USA.
Poult Sci. 1998 Aug;77(8):1193-6. doi: 10.1093/ps/77.8.1193.
Immunosuppression has historically cost the poultry industry in increased mortality and in performance factors during rearing. In addition, immunosuppression has had a negative impact on the ability of the poultry industry to process chickens due to associated health problems. Industry strategies for controlling immunosuppression are not consistent between broiler companies. The broiler industry is refining their strategies for controlling immunosuppression based on research and field observations. However, strategies to control immunosuppression are largely based on vaccination programs for broiler breeders and broiler progeny, and management to minimize stress during rearing.
从历史上看,免疫抑制使家禽业在饲养期间死亡率上升以及生产性能方面付出了代价。此外,由于相关的健康问题,免疫抑制对家禽业加工鸡肉的能力产生了负面影响。不同肉鸡公司控制免疫抑制的行业策略并不一致。肉鸡行业正在根据研究和实地观察来完善其控制免疫抑制的策略。然而,控制免疫抑制的策略主要基于对肉种鸡和肉鸡后代的疫苗接种计划,以及在饲养过程中尽量减少应激的管理措施。