Fontana R, Ligozzi M, Mazzariol A, Veneri G, Cornaglia G
Istituto di Microbiologia, Università degli Studi di Verona, Italy.
Clin Infect Dis. 1998 Aug;27 Suppl 1:S84-6. doi: 10.1086/514907.
We report the results of the monitoring of resistance to ampicillin, vancomycin, and teicoplanin in enterococci by an Italian network of clinical microbiology laboratories. A total of 16,226 strains were analyzed; 9,169 of these strains were Enterococcus faecalis, 913 were Enterococcus faecium, and 6,144 were Enterococcus species. The average rate of resistance to ampicillin was 1.9% (range, 0-6.5%) for E. faecalis and 70% (range, 33.3%-98.7%) for E. faecium; the average rate of resistance to vancomycin was 1.1% (range, 0.1%-2%) for E. faecalis and 8.5% (range, 0-36.1%) for E. faecium; and the average rate of resistance to teicoplanin was 0.8% (range, 0-2.4%) for E. faecalis and 8.7% (range, 0-36.1%) for E. faecium.
我们报告了意大利临床微生物学实验室网络对肠球菌中氨苄西林、万古霉素和替考拉宁耐药性的监测结果。共分析了16226株菌株；其中9169株为粪肠球菌，913株为屎肠球菌，6144株为其他肠球菌属。粪肠球菌对氨苄西林的平均耐药率为1.9%（范围为0 - 6.5%），屎肠球菌为70%（范围为33.3% - 98.7%）；粪肠球菌对万古霉素的平均耐药率为1.1%（范围为0.1% - 2%），屎肠球菌为8.5%（范围为0 - 36.1%）；粪肠球菌对替考拉宁的平均耐药率为0.8%（范围为0 - 2.4%），屎肠球菌为8.7%（范围为0 - 36.1%）。
