Gentile A, Rademacher G, Seemann G, Klee W
Dipartimento Clinico Veterinario-Sezione di Medicina Interna, Universität Bologna.
Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 1998 Jul;26(4):205-9.
In a retrospective study the data of 293 young calves (age upon admission less than four weeks) with evidence of ruminal drinking (rumen pH < 6.0) were analyzed for possible associations between ruminal acidosis and various parameters of systemic acid-base metabolism (blood pH, blood levels of HCO3- and L-lactate, as well as anion gap). On the basis of the degree of ruminal acidosis (pH < 5.0/ > or = 5.0) and evidence of diarrhea, the animals were assigned to one of four groups. The results indicate that severe ruminal acidosis leads to disturbances of systemic acid-base metabolism in young calves, too. With additional diarrhea, those disturbances can be complex.
在一项回顾性研究中，分析了293头有瘤胃饮水迹象（瘤胃pH < 6.0）的幼龄犊牛（入院时年龄小于4周）的数据，以探讨瘤胃酸中毒与全身酸碱代谢的各种参数（血液pH值、血液中HCO3-和L-乳酸水平以及阴离子间隙）之间的可能关联。根据瘤胃酸中毒的程度（pH < 5.0/≥5.0）和腹泻迹象，将这些动物分为四组之一。结果表明，严重的瘤胃酸中毒也会导致幼龄犊牛全身酸碱代谢紊乱。若伴有腹泻，这些紊乱可能会更复杂。
