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妊娠28周时胎盘植入所致子宫自发性破裂:一例报告

Spontaneous rupture of the uterus caused by placenta percreta at 28 weeks of gestation: a case report.

作者信息

Moriya M, Kusaka H, Shimizu K, Toyoda N

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Owase General Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 1998 Jun;24(3):211-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.1998.tb00077.x.

Abstract

Placenta percreta is a rare complication of pregnancy. Rupture of the uterus due to placenta percreta is one of the most urgent obstetrical catastrophes. Recently, we observed a patient who developed placenta percreta accompanied by spontaneous uterine rupture at 28 weeks of gestation. A 29-year old gravida 3, para 1, who had a history of one cesarean section and one miscarriage with dilatation and curetage, was seen at 28 weeks of gestation. An acute abdomen and shock were diagnosed. Immediate laparotomy revealed a transverse rupture on the fundus of the uterus. A hysterectomy was performed. Pathological examination of the uterus showed placenta percreta. Rupture of the uterus due to placenta percreta before the onset of labor is extremely rare.

摘要

胎盘植入是一种罕见的妊娠并发症。胎盘植入导致的子宫破裂是最紧急的产科灾难之一。最近,我们观察到一名患者在妊娠28周时发生胎盘植入并伴有自发性子宫破裂。一名29岁、孕3产1的女性,有一次剖宫产和一次刮宫流产史,在妊娠28周时前来就诊。诊断为急腹症和休克。立即剖腹探查发现子宫底部有一横形破裂。进行了子宫切除术。子宫病理检查显示为胎盘植入。分娩发动前因胎盘植入导致的子宫破裂极为罕见。

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