O'Donnell K A, Glick P L, Caty M G
Department of Surgery, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1998 Aug;45(4):791-9. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(05)70045-6.
After birth, the normal umbilicus is a relatively simple structure. During the development of the embryo, however, this region is highly complex. Vestigial of the umbilical cord can be responsible for umbilical inflammation and drainage. This article reviews the embryology of the umbilicus and discusses a number of clinical problems seen in this area. The authors' aim is to aid the primary care pediatrician in evaluating, treating, and appropriately referring umbilical problems encountered in office practice.
出生后,正常的肚脐是一个相对简单的结构。然而,在胚胎发育过程中,这个区域非常复杂。脐带的遗迹可能导致脐部炎症和渗液。本文回顾了肚脐的胚胎学,并讨论了该区域出现的一些临床问题。作者的目的是帮助基层儿科医生评估、治疗和合理转诊在门诊实践中遇到的脐部问题。