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定量检测人血清免疫球蛋白的动力学和终点扩散方法比较。

Comparison of kinetic and end-point diffusion methods for quantitating human serum immunoglobulins.

作者信息

Taylor R N, Fulford K M, Huong A Y

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Jul;8(1):23-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.8.1.23-27.1978.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.8.1.23-27.1978
PMID:97309
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC275108/
Abstract

Proficiency testing results were used to compare the kinetic and end-point versions of the single radial immunodiffusion method for quantitating human serum immunoglobulins. Statistical analysis of the results indicated that the results were not normally distributed but that the log normal distribution gives the best fit of any of the well-known frequency distributions. Consequently, statistical analysis of immunoglobulin results must be log transformed before parametric statistical tests can be appropriately applied. In general, there were no significant differences in level, precision, or interlaboratory comparability for these two methods. However, levels were different for participants using Hyland reagents, and better interlaboratory comparability was achieved by the end-point assay for immunoglobulin M. There were no significant differences in reported levels when compared by manufacturer within the same method.

摘要

能力验证结果用于比较定量人血清免疫球蛋白的单径向免疫扩散法的动力学版本和终点版本。结果的统计分析表明,结果并非呈正态分布,而是对数正态分布最符合任何一种著名的频率分布。因此,在适当应用参数统计检验之前,必须对免疫球蛋白结果进行对数转换。总体而言,这两种方法在水平、精密度或实验室间可比性方面没有显著差异。然而,使用Hyland试剂的参与者的水平有所不同,免疫球蛋白M的终点测定法在实验室间可比性方面表现更好。在同一方法内按制造商进行比较时,报告的水平没有显著差异。

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本文引用的文献

1
QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF SERUM IMMUNOGLOBULINS IN ANTIBODY-AGAR PLATES.抗体琼脂平板中血清免疫球蛋白的定量测定
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2
Serum immunoglobulin levels throughout the life-span of healthy man.健康男性一生中的血清免疫球蛋白水平。
Ann Intern Med. 1971 Nov;75(5):673-82. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-75-5-673.
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Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion.通过单向辐射免疫扩散法对抗原进行免疫化学定量。
Immunochemistry. 1965 Sep;2(3):235-54. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(65)90004-2.
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Specific analysis of immunoglobulins. Techniques and clinical value.免疫球蛋白的特异性分析。技术与临床价值。
Clin Chem. 1973 Mar;19(3):294-300.
5
Differing methodology and equations used in quantitating immunoglobulins by radial immunodiffusion--a comparative evaluation of reported and commercial techniques.采用放射免疫扩散法定量免疫球蛋白时所使用的不同方法和公式——已报道技术与商业技术的比较评估
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Evaluation of serum immunoglobulin concentrations in the perinatal period by use of a standardized method of measurement.
J Pediatr. 1969 Dec;75(6):1143-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80370-7.
7
Serum immunoglobulins. I. Levels in normal children and in uncomplicated childhood allergy.
Pediatrics. 1968 Mar;41(3):600-11.
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The development of immunoglobulin levels in man.
J Pediatr. 1968 Feb;72(2):276-90. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(68)80324-5.
9
Quantitative comparison of immunoglobulins in atopic (reaginic) and nonatopic (nonreaginic) individuals: higher gamma-D levels in atopic sera.特应性(反应素性)和非特应性(非反应素性)个体免疫球蛋白的定量比较:特应性血清中γ-D水平较高。
J Allergy. 1967 May;39(5):311-22. doi: 10.1016/0021-8707(67)90095-0.
10
Quantitative determination of serum immunoglobulin levels by single radial immunodiffusion.通过单向辐射免疫扩散法定量测定血清免疫球蛋白水平。
Clin Biochem. 1970 Mar;3(1):91-104.