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[胸腺瘤——重症肌无力患者中罕见的组织学表现]

[Thymolipoma--a rare histological finding in patients with myasthenia gravis].

作者信息

Iordanov D, Drŭndarska I

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Sofiia). 1997;50(3):14-6.

PMID:9739834
Abstract

Over a 15-year period, thirteen thymolipomas are histologically demonstrated in a total of 182 myasthenia gravis patients undergoing thymectomy. The incidence of this rare histological diagnosis in the aforementioned group appears to be considerably higher than the one so far reported in the pertinent literature. In the series reviewed men in advanced age prevail which is by no means typical of myasthenia patients. The postoperative results are very good, with not a single fatal outcome being recorded. There are basically three types of histological findings in thymolipomas--fat tissue alone, fat tissue with thymic tissue in involution, and fat tissue with thymic tissue.

摘要

在15年期间,在总共182例接受胸腺切除术的重症肌无力患者中,经组织学证实有13例胸腺脂肪瘤。上述组中这种罕见组织学诊断的发生率似乎明显高于相关文献中迄今为止报道的发生率。在所回顾的系列中,老年男性占主导,这在重症肌无力患者中绝非典型情况。术后结果非常好,没有记录到一例致命结局。胸腺脂肪瘤基本上有三种组织学表现——单纯脂肪组织、伴有退化胸腺组织的脂肪组织以及伴有胸腺组织的脂肪组织。

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