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1995年10月至1997年9月美国急诊科收治的青年农业工伤情况

Youth agricultural work-related injuries treated in emergency departments--United States, October 1995-September 1997.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998 Sep 11;47(35):733-7.

PMID:9746430
Abstract

National estimates and descriptions of agricultural injuries occurring to youths are limited. In 1996, the National Committee for Childhood Agricultural Injury Prevention recommended establishing and maintaining a comprehensive national surveillance system of fatal and nonfatal childhood agricultural injuries. In response to these recommendations, CDC's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) began analyzing existing surveillance data while exploring new data collection strategies. The goals of these efforts are to add to knowledge about the incidence and circumstances of childhood agricultural injuries and to improve collection and analysis of data regarding childhood agricultural injuries. This report presents an analysis of data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) during October 1995-September 1997 for youths aged <20 years, which indicates that youths in this age group are at increased risk for agricultural work-related injuries.

摘要

关于青少年农业伤害的全国性估计数据和描述十分有限。1996年,全国儿童农业伤害预防委员会建议建立并维持一个全面的全国性儿童农业伤害致命与非致命情况监测系统。作为对这些建议的回应,美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)的国家职业安全与健康研究所(NIOSH)开始分析现有监测数据,同时探索新的数据收集策略。这些工作的目标是增进对儿童农业伤害发生率和情况的了解,并改善有关儿童农业伤害数据的收集与分析。本报告对1995年10月至1997年9月期间来自国家电子伤害监测系统(NEISS)的20岁以下青少年数据进行了分析,结果表明该年龄组的青少年遭受与农业工作相关伤害的风险有所增加。

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