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铵离子对由L-丙氨酸和肌苷诱导的蜡样芽孢杆菌T未激活孢子萌发的抑制作用。

Inhibition by ammonium ion of germination of unactivated spores of Bacillus cereus T induced by l-alanine and inosine.

作者信息

Shibata H, Takamatsu H, Tani I

出版信息

Microbiol Immunol. 1978;22(3):123-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1978.tb00356.x.

Abstract

Studies were carried out on the inhibitory effect of NH4+ on germination of spores of Bacillus cereus T induced by L-alanine and inosine. Kinetic analysis showed that NH4+ inhibited the germination competitively. Its inhibitory effect was greater when the unactivated spores had been preincubated with L-alanine. NH4+ did not inhibit the response of unactivated spores to L-alanine during preincubation. These results suggest that L-alanine sensitizes the spores to the inhibitory effect of NH4+.

摘要

研究了NH₄⁺对L-丙氨酸和肌苷诱导的蜡样芽孢杆菌T孢子萌发的抑制作用。动力学分析表明,NH₄⁺竞争性抑制萌发。当未活化的孢子与L-丙氨酸预孵育时,其抑制作用更强。在预孵育过程中,NH₄⁺不抑制未活化孢子对L-丙氨酸的反应。这些结果表明,L-丙氨酸使孢子对NH₄⁺的抑制作用敏感。

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