发声抽动的简要功能分析与治疗
Brief functional analysis and treatment of a vocal tic.
作者信息
Watson T S, Sterling H E
机构信息
Mississippi State University, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 1998 Fall;31(3):471-4. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1998.31-471.
Abstract
This study sought to extend functional methodology to the assessment and treatment of habits. After a descriptive assessment indicated that coughing occurred while eating, a brief functional analysis suggested that social attention was the maintaining variable. Results demonstrated that treatment, derived from the assessment and analysis data, rapidly eliminated the cough. We discuss the appropriateness of using functional analysis procedures for deriving treatments for habits in a clinical setting.
摘要
本研究试图将功能方法扩展至习惯的评估与治疗。在一项描述性评估表明进食时会出现咳嗽之后，一项简短的功能分析显示社会关注是维持该行为的变量。结果表明，基于评估和分析数据得出的治疗方法迅速消除了咳嗽。我们讨论了在临床环境中使用功能分析程序来推导习惯治疗方法的适用性。
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本文引用的文献
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A functional-analytic approach to the diagnosis of a transient tic disorder.
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Treatment of a vocal tic by differential reinforcement.通过差别强化治疗发声抽动。
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1995 Mar;26(1):35-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(94)00068-w.
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