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对患有心脏缺陷的婴幼儿进行母乳喂养:一项非正式调查。

Breastfeeding the infant/child with a cardiac defect: an informal survey.

作者信息

Lambert J M, Watters N E

出版信息

J Hum Lact. 1998 Jun;14(2):151-5. doi: 10.1177/089033449801400221.

Abstract

Despite the well-established benefits of breastfeeding, there is little literature about breastfeeding the infant with a congenital cardiac defect. This paper describes the experience of 12 mothers of infants with cardiac defects. These mothers responded to an informal survey and described numerous obstacles to success such as maternal fatigue, anxiety, separation from infant, institutional policy, and lack of support from health care providers. Mothers compared sources of help and identified coping strategies. Perceived benefits of breastfeeding included decreased illness, decreased stress, feeling part of the infant's health care team, and maintaining a relationship with the infant. Recommendations for assisting the mother nursing an infant with congenital heart disease are included.

摘要

尽管母乳喂养的诸多益处已得到充分证实,但关于先天性心脏病患儿母乳喂养的文献却很少。本文描述了12位患有先天性心脏病患儿母亲的经历。这些母亲回应了一项非正式调查,描述了成功母乳喂养面临的诸多障碍,如母亲疲劳、焦虑、与婴儿分离、机构政策以及缺乏医护人员的支持。母亲们比较了帮助来源并确定了应对策略。母乳喂养的感知益处包括减少疾病、减轻压力、感觉自己是婴儿医疗团队的一员以及维持与婴儿的亲密关系。文中还包括了协助患有先天性心脏病婴儿的母亲进行母乳喂养的建议。

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