Edinger J D, Bogan J B
J Clin Psychol. 1976 Oct;32(4):877-80. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197610)32:4<877::aid-jclp2270320432>3.0.co;2-s.
Previous research has shown that the Rorschach Prognostic Rating Scale reliably predicts the adjustment capacity of various S types to a variety of situations. The present study investigated the efficacy of the RPRS to suggest the adjustment capacity of prisoners to various aspects of their institutional environment. Twenty-five male inmates of the Petersburg Federal Reformatory served as Ss. Group therapy, dormitory behavior, work progress adjustment ratings, and RPRS scores were obtained for each S. Intercorrelations among the adjustment measures and the RPRS total and component scores revealed no significant correlations between the adjustment measures and the RPRS total score. However, in employing a moximum R stepwise multiple correlation procedure with the RPRS compontnts, significant multiple Rs resulted for two of the three criterion measures. These results were discussed in terms of the earlier research with the RPRS, and suggestions for future research were made.
先前的研究表明,罗夏预后评定量表能够可靠地预测不同S类型在各种情况下的适应能力。本研究调查了罗夏预后评定量表在提示囚犯对其监禁环境各方面适应能力方面的有效性。彼得斯堡联邦教养所的25名男性囚犯作为受试对象。为每个受试对象获取了团体治疗、宿舍行为、工作进展适应评定以及罗夏预后评定量表得分。适应措施与罗夏预后评定量表总分及各分量表得分之间的相互关联显示,适应措施与罗夏预后评定量表总分之间无显著相关性。然而,在对罗夏预后评定量表各分量表采用最大R逐步多元相关程序时,三项标准测量中的两项得出了显著的多元相关系数。根据先前对罗夏预后评定量表的研究对这些结果进行了讨论,并提出了未来研究的建议。