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[饲料大麦中赭曲霉毒素A的分离]

[Isolation of ochratoxin A in fodder barley].

作者信息

Veselá D, Veselý D, Jelínek S, Kusák V

出版信息

Vet Med (Praha). 1978 Jul;23(7):431-6.

PMID:97848
Abstract

The authors describe the finding and identification of ochratoxin A in fodder barley of Czechoslovak produce. The fungus Penicillium verrucosum var. verrucosum, which is an ample producer of ochratoxin A, was isolated from a sample of barley. The isolated fungus was cultivated on several substrates at different temperatures and the production of ochratoxin A was studied during cultivation. The authors believe that the ochratoxicoses of farm animals may also occur in Czechoslovakia and that it would be useful to study this mycotoxin in selected feeds.

摘要

作者描述了在捷克斯洛伐克生产的饲料大麦中发现并鉴定出赭曲霉毒素A的情况。从大麦样本中分离出了疣孢青霉变种疣孢青霉,它是赭曲霉毒素A的大量生产者。将分离出的真菌在几种不同温度的基质上培养,并在培养过程中研究赭曲霉毒素A的产生情况。作者认为,家畜的赭曲霉毒素中毒在捷克斯洛伐克也可能发生,并且在选定的饲料中研究这种霉菌毒素将是有益的。

相似文献

1
[Isolation of ochratoxin A in fodder barley].[饲料大麦中赭曲霉毒素A的分离]
Vet Med (Praha). 1978 Jul;23(7):431-6.
2
Ochratoxin A producing Penicillium verrucosum isolates from cereals reveal large AFLP fingerprinting variability.从谷物中分离出的产赭曲霉毒素A的疣孢青霉菌株显示出较大的扩增片段长度多态性(AFLP)指纹图谱变异性。
J Appl Microbiol. 2005;98(3):684-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02509.x.
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Ochratoxigenic moulds and ochratoxin A in forages and grain feeds.饲料和谷物饲料中的产赭曲霉毒素霉菌及赭曲霉毒素A
Acta Vet Hung. 1992;40(3):185-90.
4
Production of ochratoxin A in barley by Aspergillus ochraceus and Penicillium viridicatum: effect of fungal growth, time, temperature, and inoculum size.曲霉和绿青霉在大麦中产生赭曲霉毒素A:真菌生长、时间、温度和接种量的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 May;43(5):1205-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.43.5.1205-1207.1982.
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Detection of ochratoxin A in animal feeds and capacity to produce this mycotoxin by Aspergillus section Nigri in Argentina.阿根廷动物饲料中赭曲霉毒素A的检测以及黑曲霉组曲霉菌产生这种霉菌毒素的能力。
Food Addit Contam. 2002 Nov;19(11):1065-72. doi: 10.1080/02652030210151895.
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[Testing the screening method for assaying ochratoxin in grains].[检测谷物中赭曲霉毒素的筛选方法]
Vet Med (Praha). 1980 Oct;25(10):635-9.
7
Mycotoxins in cereal grain. Part IV. Inactivation of ochratoxin A and other mycotoxins during ammoniation.
Nahrung. 1981;25(7):631-7. doi: 10.1002/food.19810250705.
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[Use of the radioimmunologic determination of ochratoxin A mycotoxin in the screening of foods and animal feed of plant origin--cereal type].
Vet Med (Praha). 1988 Mar;33(3):165-73.
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Penicillium verrucosum in feed of ochratoxin A positive swine herds.赭曲霉毒素A阳性猪群饲料中的疣孢青霉。
Mycopathologia. 1991 Dec;116(3):169-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00436832.
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Ochratoxin A as the cause of spontaneous nephropathy in fattening pigs.赭曲霉毒素A作为育肥猪自发性肾病的病因
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Dec;36(6):920-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.36.6.920-925.1978.

引用本文的文献

1
Topical application of ochratoxin A causes DNA damage and tumor initiation in mouse skin.局部应用赭曲霉毒素 A 可导致小鼠皮肤 DNA 损伤和肿瘤起始。
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e47280. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047280. Epub 2012 Oct 10.
2
Toxic effects of ochratoxin A and citrinin, alone and in combination, on chicken embryos.赭曲霉毒素A和桔霉素单独及联合作用对鸡胚的毒性效应。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Jan;45(1):91-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.45.1.91-93.1983.