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药剂师对药房销售烟草和酒精的担忧及建议。

Pharmacists' concerns and suggestions related to the sale of tobacco and alcohol in pharmacies.

作者信息

Kotecki J E, Elanjian S I, Torabi M R, Clark J K

机构信息

Department of Physiology & Health Science, Ball State University, Muncie, IN 47306, USA.

出版信息

J Community Health. 1998 Oct;23(5):359-70. doi: 10.1023/a:1018797805959.

Abstract

A random sample of Pharmacists in Indiana was selected and surveyed regarding their thoughts and comments on the sale of tobacco and alcoholic products by pharmacies. A total of 212 pharmacists provided written responses to an open-ended question. The replies were then synthesized into major themes. The majority of comments categorized revealed strong opposition to pharmacies selling tobacco and alcohol products. The most frequently occurring message regarding the sale of these products by pharmacies was that it goes against the pharmacist's role as a professional health care provider and may harm their image. For some pharmacists, this issue posed a moral dilemma between caring for patient safety and the economic incentives provided by the sale of tobacco and alcohol. Based on these findings, a follow-up phone survey was conducted to solicit suggestions from pharmacists on how to advocate against the sale of tobacco and alcohol by pharmacies. The majority of pharmacists strongly recommended that they need to do more among themselves and within their store environment, rather than have regulations imposed on pharmacies when it comes to limiting the sale of these products.

摘要

选取了印第安纳州药剂师的一个随机样本,就他们对药店销售烟草和酒精产品的看法及评论进行调查。共有212名药剂师对一个开放式问题给出了书面答复。然后将这些答复归纳为主要主题。分类显示的大多数评论强烈反对药店销售烟草和酒精产品。关于药店销售这些产品最常出现的观点是,这有悖于药剂师作为专业医疗保健提供者的角色,可能损害他们的形象。对一些药剂师来说,这个问题在关注患者安全与销售烟草和酒精带来的经济激励之间构成了道德困境。基于这些发现,进行了一次后续电话调查,征求药剂师关于如何反对药店销售烟草和酒精的建议。大多数药剂师强烈建议,在他们自己内部以及在店内环境中,他们需要做更多工作,而不是在限制这些产品销售方面对药店施加规定。

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