Bennett L, Fineran S
Jane Addams College of Social Work, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1998 Oct;68(4):645-52. doi: 10.1037/h0080373.
In a sample of 463 high school students, 43% reported being the victim of either sexual violence or severe physical violence by peers in the past year. Perpetrators were more likely to be known rather than unknown to the victim, or to be dating/ex-dating partners, and 70% of those who experienced violence by peers were girls. Findings support a view of high school peer violence that encompasses relationship, gender, effects on the victim, and beliefs about both male role power and personal power.
在一个由463名高中生组成的样本中,43%的学生报告称在过去一年里曾遭受同龄人实施的性暴力或严重身体暴力。施暴者更有可能是受害者认识的人而非陌生人,或是正在交往/曾经交往的伴侣,并且70%遭受同龄人暴力的是女孩。研究结果支持了一种关于高中同龄人暴力的观点,该观点涵盖了人际关系、性别、对受害者的影响以及对男性角色权力和个人权力的看法。