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一名患有细胞色素 c 氧化酶缺乏症的婴儿的弥漫性脑白质营养不良。

Diffuse leukodystrophy in an infant with cytochrome-c oxidase deficiency.

作者信息

Harpey J P, Heron D, Prudent M, Charpentier C, Rustin P, Ponsot G, Cormier-Daire V

机构信息

Clinique de Pédiatrie-Génétique Médicale, Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France.

出版信息

J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Oct;21(7):748-52. doi: 10.1023/a:1005497116398.

DOI:10.1023/a:1005497116398
PMID:9819704
Abstract

A 25-month-old boy, born to consanguineous parents, had progressive spastic tetraplegia, and increased signal of the white matter on cerebral T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging indicative of diffuse leukodystrophy. Elevated blood and cerebrospinal fluid lactate levels pointed to a respiratory chain defect. Cytochrome-c oxidase deficiency was demonstrated in cultured skin fibroblasts and skeletal muscle. This report extends the phenotype of COX deficiency in infancy. Systematic study of blood and CSF lactate should be carried out in every infant with leukodystrophy.

摘要

一名25个月大的男孩,其父母为近亲结婚,患有进行性痉挛性四肢瘫痪,脑部T2加权磁共振成像显示白质信号增强,提示弥漫性脑白质营养不良。血液和脑脊液乳酸水平升高表明存在呼吸链缺陷。在培养的皮肤成纤维细胞和骨骼肌中证实存在细胞色素c氧化酶缺乏。本报告扩展了婴儿期COX缺乏的表型。对于每例脑白质营养不良的婴儿,都应进行血液和脑脊液乳酸的系统研究。

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[Early mitochondrial encephalomyopathy due to complex IV deficiency consistent with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome: report of two cases].[因复合体IV缺乏所致的早期线粒体脑肌病,符合阿尔珀斯-胡滕洛赫尔综合征:两例报告]
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Deficiency in complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) of the respiratory chain, presenting as a leukodystrophy in two siblings with Leigh syndrome.呼吸链中复合体IV(细胞色素c氧化酶)缺乏,在两名患有 Leigh 综合征的同胞中表现为脑白质营养不良。
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Diagnosis and treatment of childhood mitochondrial diseases.

本文引用的文献

1
Genetic counselling and prenatal diagnosis in disorders of the mitochondrial energy metabolism.
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1996;19(4):581-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01799118.
2
Magnetic resonance imaging in lactic acidosis.乳酸酸中毒的磁共振成像
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1996;19(4):535-47. doi: 10.1007/BF01799114.
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Biochemical and molecular investigations in respiratory chain deficiencies.呼吸链缺陷的生化与分子研究
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The inherited leukodystrophies: a clinical overview.遗传性脑白质营养不良:临床概述
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5
Deficiency in complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) of the respiratory chain, presenting as a leukodystrophy in two siblings with Leigh syndrome.呼吸链中复合体IV(细胞色素c氧化酶)缺乏,在两名患有 Leigh 综合征的同胞中表现为脑白质营养不良。
Brain Dev. 1995 Mar-Apr;17(2):117-21. doi: 10.1016/0387-7604(94)00098-i.
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Pearson syndrome: altered tricarboxylic acid and urea-cycle metabolites, adrenal insufficiency and corneal opacities.皮尔逊综合征:三羧酸和尿素循环代谢产物改变、肾上腺功能不全及角膜混浊。
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(3):537-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00711675.
7
Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency occurring in pregnancy and caused by a defect in riboflavin metabolism in the mother. Study of a kindred with seven deaths in infancy: Value of riboflavin therapy in preventing this syndrome.孕期发生的多种酰基辅酶A脱氢酶缺乏症,由母亲核黄素代谢缺陷引起。对一个有七名婴儿死亡的家族的研究:核黄素治疗对预防该综合征的价值。
J Pediatr. 1983 Sep;103(3):394-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(83)80410-7.
8
Deficiency in complex II of the respiratory chain, presenting as a leukodystrophy in two sisters with Leigh syndrome.呼吸链复合物II缺乏症,在两名患有 Leigh 综合征的姐妹中表现为脑白质营养不良。
Brain Dev. 1992 Nov;14(6):404-8. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(12)80349-4.