Budd R J, Oles G, Hughes I C
Department of Clinical Psychology, Whitchurch Hospital, Cardiff, UK.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1998 Oct;98(4):304-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10088.x.
The development of a questionnaire to measure the coping style of people caring for a relative with schizophrenia is described. Data on the psychometric properties of this questionnaire are reported for a sample of 91 carers. It is shown that coping style is associated with carer burden and psychological distress. In particular, the coping styles 'collusion', 'criticism/coercion', 'overprotectiveness', 'emotional over-involvement' and 'resignation' were found to be associated with higher levels of carer burden, and the coping style 'warmth' was found to be associated with lower levels of carer burden.
本文描述了一份用于测量精神分裂症患者亲属应对方式的问卷的编制过程。报告了针对91名照料者样本的该问卷心理测量特性的数据。结果显示，应对方式与照料者负担及心理困扰相关。具体而言，“共谋”“批评/强制”“过度保护”“情感过度卷入”和“顺从”等应对方式与较高水平的照料者负担相关，而“温情”应对方式与较低水平的照料者负担相关。
