Dardick I
Dept. Pathology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eur J Morphol. 1998 Aug;36 Suppl:257-61.
Various morphological observations of salivary gland tumors are frequently used to support histogenetic concepts, such as the semipluripotential bicellular reserve cell hypothesis, for these tumors. Singularly, evidence in support of this hypothesis remains unavailable. Indeed, physiological evidence from studies of salivary glands have long existed proving the semipluripotential bicellular reserve cell hypothesis was incorrect. More recent studies reconfirm this and show that all cell types in these complex glands are quite capable of replication and, therefore, of being involved in tumorigenic processes. The demise of the bicellular reserve cell hypothesis is long overdue.
唾液腺肿瘤的各种形态学观察结果常被用于支持这些肿瘤的组织发生学概念,比如半多能双细胞储备细胞假说。但奇怪的是,支持这一假说的证据仍然无法获得。事实上,长期以来,唾液腺研究的生理学证据就已证明半多能双细胞储备细胞假说是错误的。最近的研究再次证实了这一点,并表明这些复杂腺体中的所有细胞类型都完全有能力进行复制,因此也都有可能参与肿瘤发生过程。双细胞储备细胞假说早就该被摒弃了。