Waddick K G, Uckun F M
Biotherapy and Drug Discovery Programs, Parker Hughes Cancer Center, Hughes Institute, St. Paul, MN 55113, USA.
Biochem Pharmacol. 1998 Dec 1;56(11):1411-26. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00211-1.
Modulation of Ras function may provide a novel means by which cancer cells with oncogenic mutations can be sensitized to chemotherapeutic or radiotherapeutic regimens. Moreover, cancer cells without ras oncogene mutations can also be eliminated by compounds that interfere with the mevalonate pathway, which is more fundamental to mitogenesis because it allows the synthesis of sterol and nonsterol lipids and without which many Ras-related proteins and nuclear lamins would not be prenylated and functional.
调节Ras功能可能提供一种新方法,通过该方法具有致癌突变的癌细胞能够对化疗或放疗方案敏感。此外,没有ras癌基因突变的癌细胞也可以被干扰甲羟戊酸途径的化合物消除,甲羟戊酸途径对有丝分裂更为重要,因为它允许合成固醇和非固醇类脂质,没有该途径,许多Ras相关蛋白和核纤层蛋白将无法被异戊二烯化并发挥功能。