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人口统计学与环境。

Demography and the environment.

作者信息

Pebley A R

机构信息

RAND Population Research Center, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA.

出版信息

Demography. 1998 Nov;35(4):377-89.

PMID:9850464
Abstract

Demographers' interest in the environment has generally been enmeshed in broader issues of population growth and economic development. Empirical research by demographers on environmental issues other than natural-resource constraints is limited. In this paper, I briefly review past demographic thinking about population and the environment and suggest reasons for the limited scope of demographic research in this area. Next, I describe more recent demographic research on the environment and suggest several newer areas for demographic research. Finally, I consider the future of research on the environment in the field of demography.

摘要

人口统计学家对环境的兴趣通常与人口增长和经济发展等更广泛的问题交织在一起。人口统计学家对除自然资源限制以外的环境问题进行的实证研究有限。在本文中,我简要回顾了过去人口统计学关于人口与环境的思考,并指出了该领域人口统计研究范围有限的原因。接下来,我描述了最近关于环境的人口统计研究,并提出了几个新的人口统计研究领域。最后,我思考了人口统计学领域环境研究的未来。

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本文引用的文献

1
[Population and the environment: perspectives and proposals].
Rev Peru Poblac. 1994(5):9-39.
2
[The relationships between population growth and environment: from doctrinal to empirical].[人口增长与环境之间的关系:从理论到实证]
Tiers Monde. 1992 Apr-Jun;33(130):273-94.
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Infectious diseases -- new and ancient threats to world health.传染病——对世界健康构成新的和古老的威胁。
Popul Bull. 1997 Jul;52(2):1-52.
Can Stud Popul. 2023;50(1):1. doi: 10.1007/s42650-023-00072-y. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
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Environmental Malthusianism and demography.环境马尔萨斯主义与人口学。
Soc Stud Sci. 2022 Aug;52(4):536-560. doi: 10.1177/03063127221104929. Epub 2022 Jun 23.
5
Population Responses to Environmental Change: Looking Back, Looking Forward.人口对环境变化的响应:回顾与展望。
Popul Environ. 2021 Jun;42(4):431-444. doi: 10.1007/s11111-021-00382-w. Epub 2021 Mar 23.
6
Environmental Quality and Fertility: The Effects of Plant Density, Species Richness, and Plant Diversity on Fertility Limitation.环境质量与肥力:种植密度、物种丰富度和植物多样性对肥力限制的影响
Popul Environ. 2014 Sep;36(1):1-31. doi: 10.1007/s11111-013-0199-3.
7
The use of survey data to study migration-environment relationships in developing countries: alternative approaches to data collection.利用调查数据研究发展中国家的移民与环境关系:数据收集的替代方法。
Popul Environ. 2012 Sep 1;34(1):113-141. doi: 10.1007/s11111-012-0177-1.
8
Design of an Agent-Based Model to Examine Population-Environment Interactions in Nang Rong District, Thailand.基于主体模型的设计,用于研究泰国廊磨南荣府的人口与环境相互作用
Appl Geogr. 2013 May;39. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2012.12.010.
9
Household strategies in the face of resource scarcity in coastal Ghana: are they associated with development priorities?加纳沿海地区面对资源稀缺时的家庭策略:它们与发展优先事项有关联吗?
Popul Res Policy Rev. 2006 Apr;25(2):157-174. doi: 10.1007/s11113-006-9002-9.
10
Fiscal externalities of becoming a parent.成为父母的财政外部性。
Popul Dev Rev. 2011;37(2):241-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2011.00410.x.
4
Environmental concerns and international migration.环境问题与国际移民。
Int Migr Rev. 1996 Spring;30(1):105-31.
5
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J Labor Econ. 1995 Apr;13(2):177-200. doi: 10.1086/298372.
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