Petricević A, Ilic N, Radoníc V, Mimica Z, Petricević M, Busic Z, Tanfara S
Department of Surgery, Split University Hospital, Croatia.
Int Surg. 1998 Apr-Jun;83(2):98-105.
The authors' personal experience of 2693 wounded treated at the Split University Hospital during the 1991-1995 period is described and compared with the results reported from other recent wars worldwide. Explosive wounds were more frequent than gunshot wounds (N=1490; 55.3% vs N=988; 36.7%), and wounds due to other factors were observed in 215 (8.0%) patients. There were 2494 (92.6%) men and 99 (7.4%) women. A total of 1815 (67.4%) patients were operated on in field war hospitals, and 878 (32.6%) at the Split University Hospital. Recovery and discharge were achieved in 1527 (56.7%) and improvement with the treatment or rehabilitation continued at other institutions in 850 (31.6%) patients. In 240 (8.9%) patients, no definite opinion can yet be given. A lethal outcome was recorded in 76 (2.8%) patients. Rapid transportation from the site of wounding to medical teams was found to be of paramount importance for successful treatment. These teams were placed in field war hospitals placed as close as possible (5-15 km) to the frontline.
本文描述了作者在1991 - 1995年期间对斯普利特大学医院收治的2693名伤员的个人经验，并与世界其他近期战争报告的结果进行了比较。爆炸伤比枪伤更常见（分别为1490例；55.3%和988例；36.7%），215例（8.0%）患者有其他因素导致的伤口。男性有2494例（92.6%），女性有99例（7.4%）。共有1815例（67.4%）患者在野战医院接受手术，878例（32.6%）在斯普利特大学医院接受手术。1527例（56.7%）患者康复出院，850例（31.6%）患者经治疗或康复后病情好转并在其他机构继续治疗。240例（8.9%）患者尚无明确结论。76例（2.8%）患者死亡。研究发现，从受伤地点迅速转运至医疗团队对成功治疗至关重要。这些团队部署在距离前线尽可能近（5 - 15公里）的野战医院。
