Donati D, Biscaglia R
1st Orthopaedic Clinic, University of Bologna, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Italy.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998 Nov;80(6):1045-50. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.80b6.8570.
We have studied 35 patients with infected reconstructions after segmental resection for bone tumours. Two different regimes of treatment were employed both of which entailed debridement and the use of cement impregnated with antibiotic. In 25 patients gentamicin-PMMA beads were used and in ten an antibiotic-impregnated cement spacer. Better results were achieved with the second procedure in terms of cases healed, the number of operations, time of healing, time of recovery and the functional score. The use of vancomycin in the cement spacer gave better local control.
我们研究了35例骨肿瘤节段切除术后感染性重建的患者。采用了两种不同的治疗方案,均包括清创和使用含抗生素的骨水泥。25例患者使用庆大霉素 - 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)珠,10例使用含抗生素的骨水泥间隔物。就愈合病例数、手术次数、愈合时间、恢复时间和功能评分而言,第二种方法取得了更好的效果。在骨水泥间隔物中使用万古霉素可实现更好的局部控制。