Idom C B, Steiner M S
Department of Urology, University of Tennessee, Memphis 38163, USA.
World J Urol. 1998;16(6):396-9. doi: 10.1007/s003450050089.
Minilaparotomy pelvic lymphadenectomy (MINILAP), which utilizes a small 6-cm lower midline incision with the aid of standard retractors and instruments, was introduced in 1992 as an alternative to standard and laparoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomy. Since that time, MINILAP has been popularized by the urology community to become the procedure of choice for pelvic lymphadenectomy in patients who are at high risk for lymph-node prostate-cancer metastasis. A total of 24 patients who underwent MINILAP were followed prospectively for the assessment of perioperative morbidity. For the 15 patients who had MINILAP alone the length of hospitalization was < 1 day and the postoperative analgesic requirement was < 10 tablets of oral pain medication. All patients resumed their normal activity within 3-5 days. No acute or late complication was observed. Hence, MINILAP appears to be a safe alternative to either laparoscopic or standard pelvic lymphadenectomy.
迷你剖腹盆腔淋巴结清扫术(MINILAP)于1992年被引入,作为标准盆腔淋巴结清扫术和腹腔镜盆腔淋巴结清扫术的替代方法,该手术借助标准牵开器和器械,在耻骨联合上正中做一个6厘米的小切口。从那时起,MINILAP已被泌尿外科界广泛采用,成为淋巴结转移风险高的前列腺癌患者盆腔淋巴结清扫术的首选术式。共有24例行MINILAP的患者接受了前瞻性随访,以评估围手术期发病率。对于仅接受MINILAP的15例患者,住院时间<1天,术后镇痛所需口服止痛药<10片。所有患者均在3-5天内恢复正常活动。未观察到急性或晚期并发症。因此,MINILAP似乎是腹腔镜或标准盆腔淋巴结清扫术的一种安全替代方法。