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肝脏作为生长调节素的来源。

The liver as a source of somatomedin.

作者信息

Schimpff R M, Donnadieu M, Glasinovic J C, Warnet J M, Girard F

出版信息

Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1976 Oct;83(2):365-72. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0830365.

DOI:10.1530/acta.0.0830365
PMID:989666
Abstract

Somatomedin (Sm) activity (measured by [35S] utake in chick embryo cartilage) was determined in serum samples simultaneously drawn from the hepatic vein, portal vein, femoral artery and demoral vein of seventeen anaesthezied normal adult dogs). A pool of human serum was taken as reference (Sm = 1 U/ml). Sm levels in the peripheral vein of dogs were 0.38 +/- 0.03 U/ml). Mean +/- SEM). Sm activity was greater in the hepatic vein (0.48 U/ml) than in the other vessels (0.36, 0.39, 0.38 U/ml), and the paired differences were significant (P less than 0.002 to P less than 0.05). In three dogs which received b-GH (20 IU/day), the Sm levels were significantly increased after nine days in the femoural vein (P less than 0.05) and in the hepatic vein (P less than 0.05). The validity of the assay is discussed; a possible interference of NEFA in the assay is eliminated. The difference of Sm levels between hepatic and portal veins, related to hepatic flow measured in seven of these dogs, indicate an important production of Sm by the liver.

摘要

测定了17只麻醉状态下的正常成年犬从肝静脉、门静脉、股动脉和股静脉同时采集的血清样本中的生长调节素(Sm)活性(通过鸡胚软骨对[35S]的摄取来测量)。取一份人血清作为对照(Sm = 1 U/ml)。犬外周静脉中的Sm水平为0.38±0.03 U/ml(均值±标准误)。肝静脉中的Sm活性(0.48 U/ml)高于其他血管(0.36、0.39、0.38 U/ml),配对差异具有显著性(P<0.002至P<0.05)。在3只接受b - GH(20 IU/天)的犬中,9天后股静脉(P<0.05)和肝静脉(P<0.05)中的Sm水平显著升高。讨论了该检测方法的有效性;消除了游离脂肪酸(NEFA)在检测中可能的干扰。在其中7只犬中,肝静脉和门静脉之间Sm水平的差异与所测肝血流量相关,这表明肝脏大量产生Sm。

相似文献

1
The liver as a source of somatomedin.肝脏作为生长调节素的来源。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1976 Oct;83(2):365-72. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0830365.
2
Serum somatomedin activity measured as sulphation factor in peripheral, hepatic and renal veins of mongrel dogs: basal levels.以硫酸化因子衡量的杂种犬外周静脉、肝静脉和肾静脉中的血清生长调节素活性:基础水平。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1980 Jan;93(1):67-72. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0930067.
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Serum somatomedin activity measured as sulphation factor in peripheral, hepatic and renal veins of patients with alcoholic cirrhosis.以硫酸化因子测定酒精性肝硬化患者外周静脉、肝静脉和肾静脉中的血清生长调节素活性。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1978 Aug;88(4):729-36. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0880729.
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Serum somatomedin activity measured as sulphation factor in peripheral, hepatic and renal veins in normal mongrel dogs: Early effects of intravenous injection of growth hormone.以硫酸化因子衡量的正常杂种犬外周静脉、肝静脉和肾静脉中的血清生长调节素活性:静脉注射生长激素的早期效应
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1980 Feb;93(2):155-61. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0930155.
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Somatomedin production by rat liver in organ culture. II. Studies of cartilage sulphation inhibitors released by the liver and their separation from somatomedins.大鼠肝脏在器官培养中产生生长调节素。II. 对肝脏释放的软骨硫酸化抑制剂及其与生长调节素分离的研究。
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Embryonic chick cartilage produces its own somatomedin-like peptide to stimulate cartilage growth in vitro.
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Different effects of intermittent and continuous growth hormone (GH) administration on serum somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I and liver GH receptors in hypophysectomized rats.垂体切除大鼠中间歇性和持续性生长激素给药对血清生长调节素-C/胰岛素样生长因子I及肝脏生长激素受体的不同影响
Endocrinology. 1988 Aug;123(2):1053-9. doi: 10.1210/endo-123-2-1053.

引用本文的文献

1
Somatomedin-like peptide(s) isolated from fetal bovine cartilage (cartilage-derived factor): isolation and some properties.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Nov;78(11):6831-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.11.6831.