Tuĭnov V A, Tuĭnov S V, Davydovskaia T M
Ter Arkh. 1998;70(11):43-5.
The study of possibility of reappearance of malaria foci in the Donets region.
322 cases of imported malaria (IM) in the Donets region registered in 1979-1997 have been analysed clinically and epidemiologically. Malaria was diagnosed in immigrants from and visitors to Africa, Asia and Latin America, malaria-endemic Azerbaidjan, Tadzhikistan, Afghanistan.
Late diagnosis of malaria occurred in immigrants and businessmen who got infected during their business trips. Causative agents of malaria imported from Azerbaijan and Asia were resistant to chemoprophylaxis with delagil and primaxine. Clinical forms of IM are described.
There is a real danger of malaria reappearance in the Donetsk region as the residents are at risk of being infected from late-diagnosis foreign tourists, immigrants, refugees.
研究顿涅茨地区疟疾疫点重现的可能性。
对1979年至1997年在顿涅茨地区登记的322例输入性疟疾(IM)病例进行了临床和流行病学分析。疟疾在来自非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲以及疟疾流行的阿塞拜疆、塔吉克斯坦、阿富汗的移民和访客中被诊断出来。
疟疾在出差期间感染的移民和商人中诊断较晚。从阿塞拜疆和亚洲输入的疟疾病原体对氯胍和扑疟喹啉的化学预防具有抗性。描述了IM的临床形式。
顿涅茨克地区存在疟疾重现的实际危险,因为居民面临着被诊断较晚的外国游客、移民、难民感染的风险。