Koroleva V G, Fomina I P
Antibiotiki. 1976 Aug;21(8):722-5.
Rifampicin is rapidly absorbed when administered orally. Its high levels were detected during 1 to 3 hours after administration. The antibiotic was preserved in the blood serum in therapeutic concentrations for at least 24 hours depending on the dose used. When used repeatedly, it did not cumulate. Rifampicin easily penetrated into the organs and tissues of the animals, the highest concentrations being observed in the liver and kidneys. The antibiotic was mainly excreted with the bile. The drug pharmacokinetics depended on the animal species.
利福平口服后吸收迅速。给药后1至3小时可检测到其高浓度。根据所用剂量,抗生素在血清中以治疗浓度保持至少24小时。反复使用时,它不会蓄积。利福平很容易渗透到动物的器官和组织中,在肝脏和肾脏中观察到的浓度最高。抗生素主要随胆汁排泄。药物的药代动力学取决于动物种类。