Bobic V
Royal Liverpool University Hospitals, Broadgreen Hospital Knee Service.
Orthopade. 1999 Jan;28(1):19-25. doi: 10.1007/s001320050317.
It is well known that the capacity of articular cartilage for repair is limited. There have been many attempts to address this problem. However, treatment options are limited and the long-term outcome is uncertain. This article will focus on the osteochondral autograft transplantation (OAT), which is currently the only surgical cartilage repair technique that provides and retains proper hyaline articular cartilage. Osteochondral autograft transplants have been associated with a good rate of success, but further long-term follow-up and biomechanical evaluation are essential.
size and depth of osteochondral defects, availability of donor autologous grafts, potential for damaging donor sites, the dead spaces between circular grafts and integration of donor and recipient hyaline cartilage.
众所周知，关节软骨的修复能力有限。人们已经进行了许多尝试来解决这个问题。然而，治疗选择有限，长期结果也不确定。本文将重点关注自体骨软骨移植（OAT），这是目前唯一一种能够提供并保留正常透明关节软骨的手术软骨修复技术。自体骨软骨移植已取得了较高的成功率，但进一步的长期随访和生物力学评估至关重要。
骨软骨缺损的大小和深度、供体自体移植物的可用性、损伤供体部位的可能性、圆形移植物之间的死腔以及供体和受体透明软骨的整合。
