Shaperman J, Backer T E
Human Interaction Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA 90025, USA.
Hosp Health Serv Adm. 1995 Fall;40(3):401-13.
A literature review and an exploratory survey were conducted to find out about knowledge utilization activities in academic medical centers. Structured interviews were conducted with one respondent in each of ten selected programs in one center and were followed by qualitative data analysis concerning types of knowledge utilization activities and their effectiveness, and barriers and incentives to the success of knowledge utilization. Suggestions are provided for ways administrators in both academic and community medical centers may increase their effectiveness in using knowledge utilization strategies to promote the adoption of innovations.
进行了一项文献综述和一项探索性调查，以了解学术医疗中心的知识利用活动。对一个中心十个选定项目中的每个项目的一名受访者进行了结构化访谈，随后对知识利用活动的类型及其有效性、知识利用成功的障碍和激励因素进行了定性数据分析。针对学术医疗中心和社区医疗中心的管理人员如何提高利用知识利用策略促进创新采用的有效性，提出了建议。
