Freudenberg N, Lee J, Germain L M
Hunter College Center on AIDS, Drugs and Community Health, City University of New York 10010.
Health Educ Res. 1994 Mar;9(1):119-32. doi: 10.1093/her/9.1.119.
The Women's Drop-In Center, sponsored by a church with an active social ministry, offered education and support to African-American and Latina women at risk of HIV infection in a low-income community in New York City. Peer educators were trained to provide information, counseling and referrals on substance abuse, sexuality, HIV infection and related issues. The drop-in center offered a safe space for participants to discuss common concerns, learn about community resources and support each others' efforts to protect their health. Based on an evaluation that included quantitative and qualitative measures of changes in participating individuals and organizations, it is suggested that grass-roots community organizations can play an important role in AIDS prevention but they may need additional resources to sustain the intensive interventions that are likely to lead to lasting changes in neighborhoods with other significant social problems.
妇女临时救助中心由一个拥有活跃社会服务部的教会赞助,为纽约市一个低收入社区中面临感染艾滋病毒风险的非裔美国妇女和拉丁裔妇女提供教育与支持。同伴教育者接受培训,以便提供有关药物滥用、性取向、艾滋病毒感染及相关问题的信息、咨询和转介服务。临时救助中心为参与者提供了一个安全的空间,让她们能够讨论共同关心的问题,了解社区资源,并相互支持以保护自身健康。基于一项包含对参与个体和组织变化的定量和定性衡量的评估,研究表明基层社区组织在艾滋病预防中可发挥重要作用,但它们可能需要额外资源来维持那些有可能在存在其他重大社会问题的社区带来持久变化的密集干预措施。