Baker E L, Ross D
Public Health Practice Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
J Public Health Manag Pract. 1996 Fall;2(4):58-60. doi: 10.1097/00124784-199623000-00016.
The scope and purpose of public health injury and disease surveillance systems will expand in response to the increasing information needs of communities and health organizations. Public health leaders must focus on the entire information infrastructure. Surveillance and information systems need to evolve to include targeting and evaluating community-wide prevention programs. Standards governing exchange as well as data content will become central to these new systems and the emerging health information infrastructure. Future surveillance systems will face challenges in forming partnerships with managed care organizations, in developing new information tools, and in training the public health workforce.
公共卫生伤害与疾病监测系统的范围和目的将随着社区和卫生组织信息需求的增加而扩大。公共卫生领导者必须关注整个信息基础设施。监测和信息系统需要不断发展，以纳入针对全社区预防项目的目标设定和评估。规范信息交换以及数据内容的标准将成为这些新系统和新兴卫生信息基础设施的核心。未来的监测系统在与管理式医疗组织建立伙伴关系、开发新的信息工具以及培训公共卫生工作人员方面将面临挑战。
