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Molecular evidence of mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis G virus among women without known risk factors for parenteral infections.在无已知经肠外感染风险因素的女性中,庚型肝炎病毒母婴传播的分子证据。
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本文引用的文献

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Prevalence and mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis viruses B, C, and E in Southern Tanzania.坦桑尼亚南部乙肝、丙肝和戊肝病毒的流行情况及母婴传播
J Med Virol. 1999 Jul;58(3):215-20. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(199907)58:3<215::aid-jmv5>3.0.co;2-k.
2
Genetic evolution of hepatitis G virus in chronically infected individual patients.慢性感染个体患者中庚型肝炎病毒的基因进化
J Gen Virol. 1998 Nov;79 ( Pt 11):2623-9. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-79-11-2623.
3
Prevalence and genotypes of GB virus C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV) and hepatitis C virus among patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus: evidence of GBV-C/HGV sexual transmission.
J Med Virol. 1998 Aug;55(4):293-9. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(199808)55:4<293::aid-jmv7>3.0.co;2-w.
4
Absence of hepatitis C virus and detection of hepatitis G virus/GB virus C RNA sequences in the semen of infected men.
J Infect Dis. 1998 Apr;177(4):848-54. doi: 10.1086/515257.
5
Hepatitis G virus infection in chronic liver disease.慢性肝病中的庚型肝炎病毒感染
Gut. 1998 Jan;42(1):107-11. doi: 10.1136/gut.42.1.107.
6
Humoral immune response to the E2 protein of hepatitis G virus is associated with long-term recovery from infection and reveals a high frequency of hepatitis G virus exposure among healthy blood donors.对庚型肝炎病毒E2蛋白的体液免疫反应与感染后的长期康复相关,并揭示了健康献血者中庚型肝炎病毒暴露的高频率。
Hepatology. 1997 Dec;26(6):1626-33. doi: 10.1002/hep.510260635.
7
High prevalence of GBV-C hepatitis G virus infection in a rural South African population.南非农村人口中庚型肝炎病毒(GBV-C)感染的高流行率。
J Med Virol. 1997 Nov;53(3):225-8.
8
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.铁补充剂与疟疾化学预防用于预防坦桑尼亚婴儿严重贫血和疟疾的随机安慰剂对照试验。
Lancet. 1997 Sep 20;350(9081):844-50. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)04229-3.
9
Transmission of GBV-C/HGV from drug-addicted mothers to their babies.GBV-C/HGV从吸毒成瘾的母亲向其婴儿的传播。
J Hepatol. 1997 Jul;27(1):85-90. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80284-x.
10
Genetic evidence for mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis G virus.庚型肝炎病毒母婴传播的遗传学证据。
J Infect Dis. 1997 Jul;176(1):281-5. doi: 10.1086/517267.

在无已知经肠外感染风险因素的女性中,庚型肝炎病毒母婴传播的分子证据。

Molecular evidence of mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis G virus among women without known risk factors for parenteral infections.

作者信息

Menéndez C, Sánchez-Tapias J M, Alonso P L, Giménez-Barcons M, Kahigwa E, Aponte J J, Mshinda H, Navia M M, Jiménez de Anta M T, Rodés J, Saiz J C

机构信息

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Jul;37(7):2333-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.7.2333-2336.1999.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.37.7.2333-2336.1999
PMID:10364608
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC85152/
Abstract

Hepatitis G virus (HGV) RNA was detected in 18 of 133 pregnant women from Tanzania without known risk factors for HGV infection and in 7 of 18 children born to HGV RNA-positive mothers. Molecular evidence of mother-to-infant transmission was obtained only for three of seven children. HGV RNA was also detected in 4 of 42 children born to non-HGV-infected women. Thus, mechanisms other than materno-filial may play an important role in HGV transmission during early childhood.

摘要

在坦桑尼亚133名无已知庚型肝炎病毒(HGV)感染风险因素的孕妇中,有18人检测出HGV RNA;在18名HGV RNA阳性母亲所生的孩子中,有7人检测出HGV RNA。仅在7名儿童中的3名儿童身上获得了母婴传播的分子证据。在42名非HGV感染女性所生的儿童中,也有4人检测出HGV RNA。因此,除母婴传播外的其他机制可能在儿童早期HGV传播中起重要作用。