Kwiecień A, Zalewska A
Katedry i Kliniki Dermatologii i Wenerologii Akademii Medycznej w Lodzi.
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 1999 May;6(35):291-3.
Acne vulgaris is a skin disease affecting mainly young people. To its pathogenetical factors belong: excessive serum production, cornification of hair follicles and presence of different bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pityrosporum ovale) on the skin and within hair follicles leading to skin inflammation. Therapeutical approach to the patient depends on the clinical presentation of the disease. And so, in its local treatment are benzyl peroxide, azelaic acid, topical antibiotics, hormonal therapy and retinoids whereas in systemic one are found oral antibiotics, hormonal therapy and retinoids.
寻常痤疮是一种主要影响年轻人的皮肤病。其发病因素包括：血清分泌过多、毛囊角化以及皮肤和毛囊内存在不同细菌（痤疮丙酸杆菌、表皮葡萄球菌、卵形糠秕孢子菌），进而导致皮肤炎症。对患者的治疗方法取决于疾病的临床表现。因此，其局部治疗方法有使用过氧化苯甲酰、壬二酸、外用抗生素、激素疗法和维甲酸类药物，而全身治疗方法有口服抗生素、激素疗法和维甲酸类药物。
