Zibis A H, Markonis A, Karantanas A H
Department of CT and MRI, Larissa General Hospital, 1 Tsakalof Street, GR-412 21 Larissa, Greece.
Eur Radiol. 2000;10(1):144-8. doi: 10.1007/s003300050022.
Spinal neural foraminal widening is usually caused by benign lesions, most commonly neurofibromas. Rare lesions can also cause spinal neural foraminal widening. Computed tomography and/or MRI are the modalities of choice for studying the spinal foraminal widening. The present pictorial review describes six rare lesions, namely a lateral thoracic meningocele, a malignant fibrous histiocytoma, a tuberculous abscess, an osteoblastoma, a chondrosarcoma and a malignant tumour of the lung which caused spinal neural foraminal widening.
脊髓神经孔扩大通常由良性病变引起,最常见的是神经纤维瘤。罕见病变也可导致脊髓神经孔扩大。计算机断层扫描和/或磁共振成像(MRI)是研究脊髓神经孔扩大的首选方式。本图片综述描述了六种罕见病变,即外侧胸段脊膜膨出、恶性纤维组织细胞瘤、结核性脓肿、骨母细胞瘤、软骨肉瘤和导致脊髓神经孔扩大的肺部恶性肿瘤。