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关于种族、种族主义与健康的研究:从描述到解释的转变。

On the study of race, racism, and health: a shift from description to explanation.

作者信息

LaVeist T A

机构信息

Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205-1901, USA.

出版信息

Int J Health Serv. 2000;30(1):217-9. doi: 10.2190/LKDF-UJQ5-W1KU-GLR1.

DOI:10.2190/LKDF-UJQ5-W1KU-GLR1
PMID:10707307
Abstract

While no credible scientist believes that race has any biological or genetic basis, it does have profound social meaning, rooted in history but with contemporary consequences. Racial status is a risk marker for exposure to racism, which may be a primary etiological factor in race differences in morbidity and mortality. The study of racism and health is highly complex and still in its infancy. What we need is not just more research on race, but better research.

摘要

虽然没有可信的科学家认为种族有任何生物学或遗传学基础,但它确实具有深刻的社会意义,其根源在于历史但具有当代影响。种族地位是遭受种族主义的一个风险指标,而种族主义可能是发病率和死亡率种族差异的一个主要病因因素。对种族主义与健康的研究非常复杂,仍处于起步阶段。我们需要的不仅仅是更多关于种族的研究,而是更好的研究。

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