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b型流感嗜血杆菌中的质粒介导的氨苄青霉素耐药性

Plasmid-linked ampicillin resistance in haempohilus influenza type b.

作者信息

Elwell L P, De Graaff J, Seibert D, Falkow S

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1975 Aug;12(2):404-10. doi: 10.1128/iai.12.2.404-410.1975.

DOI:10.1128/iai.12.2.404-410.1975
PMID:1080132
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC415297/
Abstract

Four ampicillin-resistant, beta-lactamase-producing strains of Haempohilus influenzae type b were examined for the presence of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Three resistant strains contained a 30 x 10-6-dalton (30Mdal) plasmid and one resitant strain contained a 3-Mdal plasmid. The ampicillin-sensitive Haemophilus strains examined did not contain plasmid DNA. Transformation of a sensitive H. influenzae strain to ampicillin resistance with isolated plasmid DNA preparations revealed that the structural gene for beta-lactamase resided on both plasmid species. DNA-DNA hybridization studies showed that the 30-Mdal Haemophilus plasmid contained the ampicillin translocation DNA segment (TnA) found on some R-factors of enteric origin of the H. influenzae plasmids.

摘要

对4株产β-内酰胺酶的b型流感嗜血杆菌氨苄西林耐药菌株进行了质粒脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)检测。3株耐药菌株含有一个30×10⁻⁶道尔顿(30Mdal)的质粒,一株耐药菌株含有一个3Mdal的质粒。所检测的氨苄西林敏感流感嗜血杆菌菌株不含质粒DNA。用分离的质粒DNA制剂将一株敏感流感嗜血杆菌菌株转化为氨苄西林耐药,结果显示β-内酰胺酶的结构基因存在于两种质粒上。DNA-DNA杂交研究表明,30Mdal的流感嗜血杆菌质粒含有在某些肠道来源的R因子上发现的氨苄西林易位DNA片段(TnA)以及流感嗜血杆菌质粒。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffe3/415297/8ee3aef5c02b/iai00236-0183-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffe3/415297/046b8aef937f/iai00236-0182-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffe3/415297/8ee3aef5c02b/iai00236-0183-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffe3/415297/046b8aef937f/iai00236-0182-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffe3/415297/8ee3aef5c02b/iai00236-0183-a.jpg

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